[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.aspx.sk\/napisy-a-malby-na-stenach-zname-ako-graffity-aky-na-ne-mate-nazor\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.aspx.sk\/napisy-a-malby-na-stenach-zname-ako-graffity-aky-na-ne-mate-nazor\/","headline":"N\u00e1pisy a ma\u013eby na sten\u00e1ch zn\u00e1me ako graffity. Ak\u00fd na ne m\u00e1te n\u00e1zor?","name":"N\u00e1pisy a ma\u013eby na sten\u00e1ch zn\u00e1me ako graffity. Ak\u00fd na ne m\u00e1te n\u00e1zor?","description":"Graffiti s\u00fa ur\u010dit\u00fdm prejavom a reklamou autora. \u010co si ale pod t\u00fdmto pojmom predstav\u00ed be\u017en\u00fd \u010dlovek, ktor\u00fd je tejto reklamy \u010di tohto prejavu svedkom? Mysl\u00edm si, \u017ee nie v\u0161etky graffiti mo\u017eno hodi\u0165 do jedn\u00e9ho vreca, ale na druhej strane je pravda, \u017ee toto umenie prest\u00e1va by\u0165 umen\u00edm, prezent\u00e1cia prest\u00e1va by\u0165 reklamou, ale sk\u00f4r prejavom neznalosti […]","datePublished":"2018-07-15","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.aspx.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.aspx.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44215cbfc388d6c267f7eccf0a5fae95a459f733d44435ee1a21bfc9d2aea339?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/44215cbfc388d6c267f7eccf0a5fae95a459f733d44435ee1a21bfc9d2aea339?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"aspx.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.aspx.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a289390_w16574_t1531229873.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.aspx.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a289390_w16574_t1531229873.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.aspx.sk\/napisy-a-malby-na-stenach-zname-ako-graffity-aky-na-ne-mate-nazor\/","about":["Vzdelanie"],"wordCount":465,"articleBody":" Graffiti s\u00fa ur\u010dit\u00fdm prejavom a reklamou autora. \u010co si ale pod t\u00fdmto pojmom predstav\u00ed be\u017en\u00fd \u010dlovek, ktor\u00fd je tejto reklamy \u010di tohto prejavu svedkom? Mysl\u00edm si, \u017ee nie v\u0161etky graffiti mo\u017eno hodi\u0165 do jedn\u00e9ho vreca, ale na druhej strane je pravda, \u017ee toto umenie prest\u00e1va by\u0165 umen\u00edm, prezent\u00e1cia prest\u00e1va by\u0165 reklamou, ale sk\u00f4r prejavom neznalosti gramatiky a absencie v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9ho vkusu. \u2022 Toto tvrdenie sa v\u0161ak t\u00fdka glob\u00e1lneho, celkov\u00e9ho h\u013eadiska a mysl\u00edm si, \u017ee aj v\u00e4\u010d\u0161iny n\u00e1zorov be\u017en\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed na tento prejav. Ale op\u00e4\u0165 chcem pripomen\u00fa\u0165, \u017ee existuj\u00fa aj graffiti, ktor\u00e9 potvrdzuj\u00fa v\u00fdnimky. Aby sme na\u0161li ten spr\u00e1vny n\u00e1zor na t\u00fato t\u00e9mu, mus\u00edme si ju trochu rozobra\u0165 a vr\u00e1ti\u0165 sa o nieko\u013eko rokov sp\u00e4\u0165. Tak\u00fato formu prejavu mo\u017eno vyp\u00e1tra\u0165 a\u017e v 70-tych rokoch minul\u00e9ho storo\u010dia v USA. Bola to skr\u00e1tka doba hippies, rockerov a reb\u00e9lie. Ale aj reb\u00e9lia m\u00e1 takisto viacero tv\u00e1r\u00ed, \u010do \u00fazko s\u00favis\u00ed aj s na\u0161ou t\u00e9mou sprejov\u00e9ho umenia. V tej dobe mali n\u00e1pisy formu protestov a hesiel ml\u00e1de\u017ee \u010di oby\u010dajnej soci\u00e1lnej vrstvy vo\u010di syst\u00e9mu. T\u00fdmto sp\u00f4sobom chceli prezentova\u0165 svoj n\u00e1zor, svoje stanovisko a videli to ako jedin\u00fa dostupn\u00fa mo\u017enos\u0165, aby si toho ich n\u00e1zoru niekto v\u0161imol. Teda m\u00f4\u017eeme si domyslie\u0165, \u017ee muselo \u00eds\u0165 o zmyslupln\u00e9 vety alebo znaky, zrejme ste nena\u0161li graffiti typick\u00e9 pre dne\u0161n\u00fa dobu, ktor\u00fdm nerozumie nik, iba s\u00e1m autor (a mo\u017eno ani ten nie). Pr\u00edchodom neskor\u0161\u00edch rokov graffiti chytaj\u00fa individu\u00e1lnej\u0161\u00ed, povedal by som sebeckej\u0161\u00ed smer, kedy sa t\u00fdmto znakom za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00fa vyjadrova\u0165 viacer\u00ed mlad\u00ed \u013eudia, ale prezentuj\u00fa iba svoje meno, svoju prez\u00fdvku, alebo znak svojej „crew“. U\u017e ich nezauj\u00edma politika a ur\u010dit\u00e9 soci\u00e1lne stanovisko, zauj\u00edmaj\u00fa sa iba o svoje meno a svoj imid\u017e.Grafiti ako kus umenia alebo v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9ho prejavu boli spolo\u010dnos\u0165ou pochopen\u00e9 v\u010faka americk\u00e9mu v\u00fdtvarn\u00edkovi K. Haringovi, ktor\u00e9ho diela s\u00fa dokonca vo viacer\u00fdch renomovan\u00fdch umeleck\u00fdch m\u00faze\u00e1ch.M\u00f4j z\u00e1ver Povedal by som, \u017ee dnes n\u00e1jdeme stopy z ka\u017edej tejto charakteristiky. Zbad\u00e1me n\u00e1pis s politick\u00fdm mot\u00edvom, zbad\u00e1me naozaj talentovan\u00e9 ma\u013eby (i ke\u010f neuznan\u00e9 a neleg\u00e1lne), no ale \u017eia\u013e, v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou a v\u0161ade vid\u00edme nel\u00fa\u0161tite\u013en\u00e9 sebeck\u00e9 \u010dm\u00e1ranice bez pointy. V prv\u00fdch dvoch pr\u00edpadoch (vyjadrenie stanoviska a umenie) osobne dok\u00e1\u017eem c\u00edti\u0165 sympatie, ale v tre\u0165om pr\u00edpade (sebeck\u00e9 \u010dm\u00e1ranice) samozrejme nie.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.5\/5 - (6 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"N\u00e1pisy a ma\u013eby na sten\u00e1ch zn\u00e1me ako graffity. Ak\u00fd na ne m\u00e1te n\u00e1zor?","item":"https:\/\/www.aspx.sk\/napisy-a-malby-na-stenach-zname-ako-graffity-aky-na-ne-mate-nazor\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]